{"id":106460,"date":"2024-08-02T06:19:33","date_gmt":"2024-08-02T13:19:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ready.pcf.org\/?p=106460"},"modified":"2026-07-27T11:36:32","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T18:36:32","slug":"prostate-anatomy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/?page_id=106460","title":{"rendered":"Prostate Anatomy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The more you know about the normal development and function of the prostate, where it\u2019s located, and what it\u2019s attached to, the better you can understand how prostate cancer develops and impacts a man\u2019s life over time.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <strong>prostate <\/strong>is a small gland about the size of a table tennis ball. It sits under the bladder and in front of the rectum. The prostate (not <em>prostrate<\/em>) is only present in people who are biological males. It is not essential for life, but it is important for reproduction, because it supplies fluids needed for sperm to survive. Sperm are not made in the prostate; they are made in the <strong>testes <\/strong>and travel to the prostate through the vas deferens.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"360\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-106461\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image.png 720w, https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-300x150.png 300w\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <strong>seminal vesicles <\/strong>are structures shaped like rabbit ears that store and secrete a large portion of the ejaculate. These structures sit behind the prostate.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <strong>neurovascular bundle <\/strong>is a collection of nerves and blood vessels that run along each side of the prostate, helping to drive erectile function and help with maintenance of urinary control. They travel from the lower spine forward through the pelvis to the penis.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Because this bundle sits very close to the prostate, it is often disturbed during prostate cancer treatment, and is sometimes directly invaded by more aggressive cancers.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <strong>bladder<\/strong> gets larger as it fills up, like a balloon, holding urine until the body is ready to void. The <strong>urethra<\/strong>, a narrow tube that connects to the bladder, runs through the middle of the prostate and along the length of the penis, carrying both urine and semen out of the body. It is the hose that drains the bladder.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <strong>rectum <\/strong>is the lower part of the intestines that connects to the anus, and it sits right behind the prostate.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-c49429d4 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-horizontal is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e8fc610d wp-block-group-is-layout-flex wp-container-1 is-position-sticky\" style=\"padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized hide-mobile\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/sign-up-for-pcf-emails\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"222\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ad-EmailSignup-banner-900x200-1-1024x222.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-107923\" style=\"width:900px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ad-EmailSignup-banner-900x200-1-1024x222.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ad-EmailSignup-banner-900x200-1-300x65.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ad-EmailSignup-banner-900x200-1-768x166.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ad-EmailSignup-banner-900x200-1-1536x333.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ad-EmailSignup-banner-900x200-1.jpg 1795w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group hide-desktop is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-87e10170 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex wp-container-2 is-position-sticky\" style=\"padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full hide-desktop wp-container-content-958eb9dc\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/sign-up-for-pcf-emails\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"601\" height=\"291\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 601px) 100vw, 601px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ad-EmailSignup-mobile-300x145-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-107924\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ad-EmailSignup-mobile-300x145-1.jpg 601w, https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ad-EmailSignup-mobile-300x145-1-300x145.jpg 300w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The more you know about the normal development and function of the prostate, where it\u2019s located, and what it\u2019s attached to, the better you can understand how prostate cancer develops and impacts a man\u2019s life over time.&nbsp; The prostate is a small gland about the size of a table tennis ball. It sits under the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":0,"parent":108064,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[15746,15745],"tags":[15906,15902,15931],"class_list":["post-106460","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-about-the-prostate","category-understand-prostate-cancer","tag-article-page-template","tag-newdesign2025","tag-patient-support"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":{"2-block_style":false,"related_posts_shortcode":false,"custom_related_posts":[{"related_post_image":106993,"related_post_title":"What is PSA?","related_post_link":{"title":"What is PSA?","url":"https:\/\/www.pcf.org\/what-is-psa\/","target":""},"play_button_overlay":false,"related_post_copy":""},{"related_post_image":110110,"related_post_title":"When to Get Screened for Prostate Cancer","related_post_link":{"title":"Screening for Prostate Cancer","url":"\/patient-support\/screening\/","target":""},"play_button_overlay":false,"related_post_copy":""},{"related_post_image":112089,"related_post_title":"What to Consider About Side Effects","related_post_link":{"title":"What to Consider About Side Effects","url":"\/patient-support\/side-effects\/","target":""},"play_button_overlay":false,"related_post_copy":""}],"related_post":"","show_date_byline_and_bio":false,"use_timeline_scripts":false,"video_url":"","use_video_carousel":false,"videos_carousel":null,"video_thumbnail":"","video_length":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.1 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Prostate Anatomy | Prostate Cancer Foundation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The more you know about the normal development and function of the prostate, where it\u2019s located, and what 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