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Check the Box: Get Screened for Common Women’s Health Conditions

The checklist below shows which screenings are recommended for your age group. Schedule your screenings today and “Check the Box” for your health!

Note: Your doctor may suggest earlier or more frequent screening, or screening for other conditions, based on your personal risk.

Your ageCheck the box for these screening testsDetails
20s-30s☐ Blood pressureEvery 2 years if normal and no risk factors
☐ Cervical cancerStart at age 25; frequency depends on type of test
☐ CholesterolEvery 4-6 years if heart disease risk remains low
☐ DiabetesScreening only if you have risk factors
☐ Mental healthBrief questionnaires or conversations with doctor
☐ Skin cancerSelf-check and contact doctor if changes like spots getting bigger
40s☐ Blood pressureAt least yearly
☐ Breast cancerAge 40-44: option for yearly screening; age 45-49: yearly
☐ Cervical cancerContinue screening; frequency depends on type of test
☐ CholesterolEvery 4-6 years, or more often if you have risk factors
☐ DiabetesStart at age 45 if no risk factors
☐ Mental healthBrief questionnaires or conversations with doctor
☐ Colorectal cancerFirst screening at age 45
☐ Skin cancerSelf-check and contact doctor if changes like spots getting bigger
50s☐ Blood pressureAt least yearly
☐ Bone densityDXA scan at age 50 if risk factors for osteoporosis
☐ Breast cancerAge 50-54: yearly; age 55-59: every other year OR yearly
☐ Cervical cancerContinue screening; frequency depends on type of test
☐ CholesterolEvery 4-6 years, or more often if you have risk factors
☐ DiabetesEvery 3 years as long as results are normal
☐ Mental healthBrief questionnaires or conversations with doctor
☐ Colorectal cancerContinue screening
☐ Skin cancerSelf-check monthly, see dermatologist if concerns
☐ Lung cancerYearly low-dose CT scan if current or former smoker
60s☐ Blood pressureAt least yearly
☐ Bone densityDXA scan at age 65 if no risk factors for osteoporosis
☐ Breast cancerContinue screening if life expectancy is 10 years or more
☐ Cervical cancerStop after age 65 if regularly screened and recent results were normal
☐ CholesterolEvery 4-6 years, or more often if you have risk factors
☐ DiabetesEvery 3 years if results are normal
☐ Mental healthBrief questionnaires or conversations with doctor
☐ Cognitive health (thinking, memory)Part of yearly Medicare wellness visit; speak with your doctor if concerns
☐ Colorectal cancerContinue screening
☐ Skin cancerSelf-check monthly, see dermatologist if concerns
☐ Lung cancerYearly low-dose CT scan if current or former smoker
70s☐ Blood pressureAt least yearly
☐ Bone densityAs recommended by your doctor based on initial results
☐ Breast cancerContinue screening if life expectancy is 10 years or more
☐ Cervical cancerStop if regularly screened and recent results were normal
☐ CholesterolEvery 4-6 years, or more often if you have risk factors
☐ DiabetesEvery 3 years if results are normal
☐ Mental healthBrief questionnaires or conversations with doctor
☐ Cognitive health (thinking, memory)Covered by yearly Medicare wellness visit
☐ Colorectal cancerContinue screening until 75, then individual decision
☐ Skin cancerSelf-check monthly, see dermatologist if concerns
☐ Lung cancerYearly low-dose CT scan if current or former smoker
80s☐ Blood pressureAt least yearly
☐ Bone densityAs recommended by your doctor based on initial results
☐ Breast cancerContinue screening if life expectancy is 10 years or more
☐ Cervical cancerStop if regularly screened and recent results were normal
☐ CholesterolEvery 4-6 years, or more often if you have risk factors
☐ DiabetesEvery 3 years if results are normal
☐ Mental healthBrief questionnaires or conversations with doctor
☐ Cognitive health (thinking, memory)Covered by yearly Medicare wellness visit
☐ Colorectal cancerIndividual decision until age 85, then stop
☐ Skin cancerSelf-check monthly, see dermatologist if concerns
☐ Lung cancerNot recommended

More information on screening and risk factors

Blood pressure – Consider monitoring at home if you have a family history or other risk factors such as being of Black, Asian, or Hispanic race/ethnicity or having chronic kidney disease.

Bone density – Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan. Risk factors for osteoporosis include having a fracture after age 50, family history of osteoporosis and/or fracture, frequent falling, vitamin D deficiency, smoking, significant alcohol drinking, malabsorption, or taking certain medications.

Breast cancer – Mammogram for the vast majority of women; Mammogram + MRI for those at highest risk

Cervical cancer – Preferred method is HPV test of a cervical sample collected by a healthcare provider, every 5 years. Other options include Pap + HPV test, an HPV test using a self-collected sample (every 3 years), and Pap test alone (every 3 years).

Cholesterol – Blood draw, usually after fasting for several hours.

Diabetes – Blood draw for hemoglobin A1C and/or fasting blood glucose. You should be screened if you have risk factors: over age 45, overweight/obese, Black American, Asian American, Latino/Hispanic American, Native American or Pacific Islander, family history, sedentary lifestyle, certain other health conditions. If your blood glucose levels (results of screening) are normal, get tested every 3 years.

Mental health – Short questionnaires screen for depression, anxiety, substance use symptoms.

Cognitive health (memory, thinking) – Usually short questionnaire if concerns are noticed.

Colorectal (colon) cancer – Colonoscopy or a newer non-invasive test; ask your doctor.

Lung cancer – Yearly low-dose CT if smoke now OR smoked at least 1 pack/day for 20 years. 

Skin cancer – Self-check monthly. See a dermatologist if you find suspicious or changing spots.