Assessing Efficacy of Neoadjuvant ADT in Localized High-Risk Prostate Cancer Patients Utilizing 18F-Flotufolastat PSMA PET/CT
Assessing the Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) Utilizing 18F-Flotufolastat PSMA PET/CT in Patients With High-Risk Localized Prostate Cancer (LHRPC)
About This Trial
- This study is testing how effective hormone therapy is when given before surgery to treat prostate cancer, using a specialized imaging scan to see how the tumor responds.
- It is open to adults with high-risk prostate cancer that has not spread to other parts of the body and who are planning to have their prostate surgically removed.
- If you take part, you will receive hormone treatment, undergo special scans, and proceed with standard surgery to remove the prostate.
- You should also know that participation requires follow-up visits and blood tests for up to four years to monitor your health, and individuals with certain severe heart or kidney conditions may not be eligible.
More Information
- The purpose of this research study is to test the efficacy of ADT on prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), a marker of prostate cancer, before and after scheduled ADT.
- Follow up will be 48 months your prostate removal to do a blood test and log if any new or worsening symptoms have occurred as a part of your standard-of-care (Standard of Care).
Who Can Enroll
- Age Range: 18 years and older
- Gender: Male
- Who This Trial is For: This study is testing how effective hormone therapy is when given before surgery to treat prostate cancer, using a specialized imaging scan to see how the tumor responds.
Study Details
- Start Date: July 29, 2026
- Lead Sponsor: Baptist Health South Florida
Full Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Signed informed consent must be obtained prior to participation in the study.
- Males aged ≥18 years.
- ECOG performance status ≤ 1
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate in a patient amenable to radical prostatectomy
- Pathologically proven prostate adenocarcinoma with ≥ 1 High-risk feature based on NCCN guidelines.
- cT3-cT4
- International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) Grade group 4 (Gleason score 8) or grade group 5 (Gleason score 9-10)
- PSA >20 ng/mL
- Clinically negative lymph nodes as established by PSMA PET/CT imaging. Patients who are node positive by PSMA PET/CT (e.g., N1), but whose nodes do not meet traditional size criteria for positivity (e.g., they measure ≥ 10mm on either the CT or MRI portion of the PET or on a dedicated CT or MRI) will not be considered N1 and would be eligible for this study.
- Patient is willing to use barrier-method of contraception along with another effective contraceptive method if engaged in sexual activity with a pregnant person or individual of childbearing potential (until 1 week after completing 18F-flotufolastat PSMA PET/CT Scans.
- Clinical laboratory values during screening:
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.8 × 10⁹/L
- Platelets ≥ 100 × 10⁹/L
Exclusion Criteria
- Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to 18F-flotufolastat.
- Unable to receive androgen deprivation therapy.
- Prostate cancer with significant neuroendocrine or other rare variant pathology
- Evidence of metastatic disease involving bone, viscera, or lymph nodes superior to the bifurcation of the common iliac arteries on PSMA PET/CT
- Renal impairment (glomerular filtration rate <30 mL/min)
- History of prior radiation therapy for prostate cancer
- Any of the following within 6 months prior to the first dose of study treatment: severe or unstable angina, myocardial infarction, symptomatic congestive heart failure, clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias, or New York Heart Association Class II to IV heart disease.
- Uncontrolled severe hypertension, persistent uncontrolled diabetes, oxygen-dependent lung disease, chronic liver disease, or untreated HIV infection.
- Other malignancies other than prostate cancer in the past 5 years a. Cured basal cell or squamous cell skin cancers can be enrolled.
- Severe or uncontrolled concurrent infections are not eligible.
- Treated with concomitant cytotoxic cancer therapy for any other primary site.
- Patients who are unable to complete the study requirements of 2nd PSMA imaging or surgery for the primary endpoints.
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation in this study.
Treatments
- Drug: Leuprolide
- Drug: Degarelix
- Drug: Relugolix
- Drug: Triptorelin
- Drug: Bicalutamide
- Diagnostic Test: 18-F Flotufolastat PSMA PET
- Procedure: Radical prostatectomy

