Trial of Acetylsalicylic Acid and Atorvastatin in Patients With Castrate-resistant Prostate Cancer

A Phase III Trial of Acetylsalicylic Acid and Atorvastatin in Patients With Castrate-resistant Prostate Cancer

About This Trial

  • This study is testing whether adding two common medications—aspirin and a cholesterol-lowering drug called atorvastatin—can help patients with advanced prostate cancer live longer.
  • It is designed for people whose cancer continues to grow or spread despite hormone-lowering therapy, and who have not yet received other treatments for this stage of the disease.
  • To take part, you must have reasonably good liver and kidney function and no conditions that put you at high risk for serious bleeding.
  • Importantly, you cannot join if you have taken daily aspirin or a daily statin medication within the past six months.

More Information

  • This is a 2x2 factorial randomized, multicenter, international, open phase III trial.
  • The primary objective is to evaluate the benefit of acetylsalicylic acid and atorvastatin on overall survival (OS) (main endpoint) for patients with castrate-resistant prostate cancer starting first line treatment for CRPC

Who Can Enroll

  • Age Range: 18 years and older
  • Gender: Male
  • Who This Trial is For: This study is testing whether adding two common medications—aspirin and a cholesterol-lowering drug called atorvastatin—can help patients with advanced prostate cancer live longer.

Study Details

  • Start Date: June 6, 2019
  • Lead Sponsor: Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
Full Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate and no curative local therapy considered possible
  • Age ≥ 18 years, life expectancy of at least 6 months
  • CRPC defined as tumor progression (PSA increase on at least 2 separate values separated by at least 1 week or progression on imaging) while on Androgen Deprivation Therapy (orchiectomy, LHRH agonist or -antagonist) with documented serum testosterone levels ≤ 1.7 nmol/L (≤ 0.50 ng/mL). Ongoing concurrent use of LHRH agonist or antagonist is required if the patient has not been surgically castrated
  • Presence (M1) or absence (M0) of metastases on imaging
  • Performance status 0, 1 or 2
  • No previous use of life- prolonging treatments for CRPC (including abiraterone, enzalutamide, radium-223, docetaxel, cabazitaxel, and sipuleucel-T). The use of these agents together with Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) for castrate-sensitive disease is allowed.
  • Adequate renal function within 30 days prior to registration: calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min, according to the formula of Cockcroft-Gault and adequate liver function with levels of AST and ALT ≤ 3xULN and no signs for cholestasis.
  • Participation in other clinical trials is allowed except for trials with the same primary endpoint, i.e. OS
  • Patient authorized to participate to a clinical trial by specific country regulation (eg patient affiliated to a social security system or beneficiary of the same)
  • Information delivered to patient and informed consent form signed by the patient.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Previous localised malignancy within 2 years with the exception of localized non-melanoma skin cancer and Ta or Tis bladder cancer (patients with asymptomatic Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia can be included)
  • Previous metastatic malignancy within 5 years
  • Patient currently taking daily acetylsalicylic acid or a daily statin within the last 6 months
  • Patients with active liver disease (hepatitis B or C, cirrhosis) or unexplained persistent elevations of serum transaminases exceeding 3 times the upper limit of normal or cholestasis
  • Patients with excessive alcohol intake or history of a relevant liver disease
  • Known hypersensitivity or intolerance to acetylsalicylic acid or atorvastatin or hypersensitivity to any of its components
  • Contra-indication to acetylsalicylic acid or atorvastatin according to label, including known high-risk for haemorrhage,
  • History of or active myopathy or significantly elevated (> 5 times ULN) CK levels
  • History of recent stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA).
  • Any concomitant drugs contraindicated for use with the trial drugs according to the product information (e.g. Fusidic acid, potent inhibitors of CYP3A4 or transport proteins: ciclosporin, telithromycin, clarithromycin, delavirdine, stiripentol, ketoconazole, voriconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole and HIV protease inhibitors including ritonavir, lopinavir, atazanavir, indinavir, darunavir, tipranavir, telaprevir, saquinavir, darunavir, fosamprenavir, boceprevir, gemfibrozil, fenofibrate, etc)
  • Any serious underlying medical condition (by the investigator's judgement) which could impair the ability of the patient to participate in the trial
  • Patients with hereditary galactose intolerance, Lapp-lactase deficiency or Glucose-Galactose-malabsorption
  • Compliance with trial medical follow-up impossible due to geographic, social or psychological reasons
  • Psychiatric disorder precluding understanding of information about trial related topics, providing informed consent, or interfering with compliance for oral drug intake

Treatments

  • Drug: Acetylsalicylic acid
  • Drug: Atorvastatin
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