Immunological Effects of Vitamin D Replacement Among Black/African American Prostate Cancer Patients

MC210501 Differences in Immunological Effects of Vitamin D Replacement Among Black/ African American (AA) Prostate Cancer Patients With Localized Versus Metastatic Disease

About This Trial

  • This study is testing whether taking vitamin D supplements can help strengthen the immune system in Black or African American men who have had prostate cancer.
  • To join, you must be at least 18 years old and have low levels of vitamin D, whether your cancer was caught early or has spread.
  • Researchers want to see if bringing vitamin D back to normal levels helps the body's natural defenses fight cancer more effectively.
  • Before considering this trial, you should know that you cannot participate if you already take daily vitamin D supplements, have severe kidney or liver disease, or have received surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy in the past three weeks.

More Information

  • This early phase I is to find out how common vitamin D insufficiency is among African American patients with a history of prostate cancer that has not spread to other parts of the body (localized) or has spread to other places in the body (metastatic) and how vitamin D insufficiency affects the immune system.
  • This study also aims to find out if replacing vitamin D results in normalization of the immune function.
  • Information from this study may benefit prostate cancer patients by identifying vitamin D insufficiency which in several studies had been found to contribute to more aggressive prostate cancers.

Who Can Enroll

  • Age Range: 18 years and older
  • Gender: Male
  • Who This Trial is For: This study is testing whether taking vitamin D supplements can help strengthen the immune system in Black or African American men who have had prostate cancer.

Study Details

  • Start Date: December 29, 2021
  • Lead Sponsor: Mayo Clinic
Full Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Pre-Registration:
    • African American males, age >= 18 years
    • Patients with a previous history of localized or metastatic or locally recurrent prostate cancer
  • Registration:
    • Patients with Vitamin D levels below 30 ng/ml

Exclusion Criteria

  • Pre-Registration:
    • Known hypersensitivity to vitamin D
    • End stage renal failure on dialysis
    • Liver cirrhosis
    • Currently taking a vitamin D or multivitamin supplement, that has more than 400 IU/10mcg of vitamin D daily for the past month
    • Legal inability or restricted legal ability, medical or psychological conditions not allowing proper study completion or informed consent signature
    • Chemotherapy or surgery or radiation within the last 3 weeks prior to blood collection
    • History of hypercalcemia
  • Registration:
    • Chemotherapy or surgery or radiation within the last 3 weeks prior to blood collection

Treatments

  • Dietary Supplement: Cholecalciferol
  • Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
  • Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
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